Thursday, January 22, 2015

Essanay Announces It Has Secured Charles Chaplin -- 22-January-2015

Moving Picture World, 02-January-1915
"You Know What Charles Chaplin Means to Your Box Office!"  You will notice that Essanay always refers to him as Charles Chaplin. 

Be sure to click on all the images to see larger versions. 

December, 1914 and January, 1915 were busy times for Charlie Chaplin.  He made his last movies for Keystone, he signed a large contract with Essanay, he went to Chicago, he made his first movie for Essanay, and he returned to California. 

Motography, 02-January-1915
The New York Motion Picture Company, parent of Keystone, said Keystone would carry on without Chaplin.  "...three new recruits have already been signed at the coast studio, it is not decided just which one of them will be given the stellar comedienne (sic - JT) role."  I don't know much about "Dutch" Ward, but I know that he did not hit the big time with Keystone.  I have seen Billy Walsh mentioned in Variety.  Keystone had a comedian named Harry Gribbon.  I don't know Samuel Gribbons.  "The return of a former Keystone funny man is under consideration."  I wonder if that was Ford Sterling. 

Moving Picture World, 02-January-1915
Chaplin, along with Mabel Normand and Roscoe Arbuckle, is described as a Mutual-Keystone star.  They all attended the San Francisco Screen Club Ball. 

Moving Picture World, 09-January-1915

"First release dates Will be announced soon." 


Moving Picture World, 09-January-1915
"Essanay Now Tops List of Photoplay Producers."  "Best Known Actors and Actresses Seen; Anderson, Bushman, and Chaplin Lead." 

Moving Picture World, 09-January-1915
I like the photo.  "It is probable that Mr. Chaplin is the first to successfully adapt pantomime to the uses of the motion picture."  It says he was already working at Essanay's Studio in Niles, California, but that does not sound correct. 

Moving Picture World, 09-January-1915
"Charles Chaplin closed his engagement with Mack Sennett and has gone up the coast to work for the S. & A. under G. M. Anderson, who came to town and closed a contract with the little comedian."  This item also implies that Chaplin would be working in Niles, California right away. 

Moving Picture World, 09-January-1915
"Our Burg," a column of items about events in Chicago mentions that "Charley" Chaplin had arrived that week and says facetiously that the Essanay studio floor was being reinforced "preparatory for some of Charley's strenuous stuff."  The bottom item mentions that Broncho Billy Anderson spent Christmas in Chicago. 

Moving Picture World, 09-January-1915

Chaplin's only feature for Keystone, Tillie's Punctured Romance, was still in release.  Poor Mabel Normand had her "d" cut off.  That happened a lot.  Read the November 14 review here:
http://bigvriotsquad.blogspot.com/2014/11/tillies-punctured-romance-november-17.html

Seattle Star, 23-January-1915

Seattle's Clean, Well Ventilated, Comfortable Class "A" Theatre (good name) featured Chaplin and Mabel Normand in an excellent Keystone two reeler, "Caught in a Cabaret."   

Moving Picture World, 16-January-1915
"Millions Laugh With Charles Chaplin." 

Moving Picture World, 16-January-1915
"Harry Chaplin"? 

Motography, 16-January-1915

Clarence J Caine's article "Charles Chaplin in a Serious Mood" says that Chaplin "arrived in Chicago the latter part of last week, in company with 'Broncho Billy' Anderson and will remain at the Essanay studios in that city indefinitely, producing his inimitable farce comedies which have proved such a drawing card for exhibitors in all parts of the world." 

"'Do you know to what extent the popularity of your comedies has reached?' I queried.

"'No,' he frankly replied, 'but I have been told that they are quite amusing.  I often wonder if the people sitting in a theater realize the immense amount of thought we put into our efforts or the depth of screen psychology'"

Caine refers to him as "Charlie." 

Seattle Star, 23-January-1915
Seattle's Clean Comfy Cozy Class "A" Theatre featured Chaplin and Roscoe Arbuckle in an excellent Keystone two reeler, "The Rounders,"  with "Mrs. Ed Stoudt at Piano." 

Moving Picture World, 23-January-1915
"Essanay is now offering to exhibitors three of the greatest stars the photoplay world has ever seen -- the "A.B.C." of drama and comedy -- Mr. G.M. Anderson Mr. Francis X. Bushman and Mr. Charles Chaplin." 

Moving Picture World, 23-January-1915
Broncho Billy Anderson, who got around a lot, was in New York City.  "Asked as to the acquisition by his company of Charles Chaplin, the comedian, he said that the newcomer would work in Chicago under the guidance of Director Robin.  Mr. Robin has for five years been with Mr. Anderson in the west."  I don't know who director Robin was. 

Motography, 23-January-1915

Here is Essanay's "big three," Francis X Bushman, Charles Chaplin and Broncho Billy Anderson. 

Motography, 23-January-1915
While they were in Chicago for the holidays, Broncho Billy and Charlie Chaplin danced the "Broncho Billy" waltz, while wearing their movie makeup.  "The dance was originated by Mr. Anderson and is one of the weirdest and funniest stunts on or off the stage."  I'll bet.

Moving Picture World, 30-January-1915
Essanay's list of "Greatest Screen Stars" included leading man Francis X Bushman, Wallace Beery in drag as Swedish maid "Sweedie," Broncho Billy Anderson, leading lady Beverly Bayne, Margaret Joslyn, who appeared in the Snakeville comedies and leading lady Ruth Stonehouse. 

Moving Picture World, 30-January-1915
This full-page Essanay ad says that Chaplin's first comedy for the company "His New Job" (good title) will be released February 1st.  "'It is the best I ever did,' says Chaplin." 

Motography, 30-January-1915
This item mentions that Chaplin and his comedy company left Chicago for Niles.  "It was at first planned to have the comedian work in the Chicago studio, but on account of the lack of available exterior locations the climatic conditions, it was thought best to return to the West."  It mentions that Ben Turpin and Leo White, who would become a Chaplin regular, were going along. 

Motography, 30-January-1915
Another edition of "Our Burg" says that Chaplin has shaken the dust of Chicago from this feet and headed back to sunny California. 

4 comments:

  1. These are very interesting and are rare finds. Thanks for posting.

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  2. You're welcome, Elliot. I'm glad you enjoyed the post. I had a lot of fun digging up the items. Wait till you see what I have for February ;0)

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  3. I'm pretty sure that "Director Robbin" is very probably Jess Robbins, later General Manager of the Niles Essanay Studios. According to David Kiehn, "In 1908 he [Robbins] became a cameraman with the Chicago Essanay, at the end of that year going west with Anderson to shoot the company’s first films in California... Anderson’s division settled in Niles in 1912 and Robbins became the general manager of that studio in 1913. He left a year later to start the Robbins Photo Plays Company in Los Angeles, but returned to supervise the Charles Chaplin films for Essanay in December 1914. When Anderson sold out to Spoor, Jess was supposed to take over the Niles studio, but it closed in February 1916, and Robbins went to New Jersey to set up Anderson’s studio space in Fort Lee for the feature film Vera, The Medium. Robbins worked again with Anderson in 1918, directing Golden West films. Jess also directed Anderson’s first Amalgamated film, The Lucky Dog, with Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy. Jess spent the rest of the 1920s directing Lupino Lane, Jimmy Aubrey, Syd Chaplin, Baby Peggy, Ben Turpin and others."

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  4. Ah, thank you. I have heard of Jess Robbins in connection with "Lucky Dog" and later comedies. That makes perfect sense.

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